Anterior Cruciate Ligament (ACL) injury is among the most common injuries in sports across the United States, affecting athletes as well as active people alike. The ACL is located in the knee, offers stability to the joint and assists when it comes to jumping, pivoting and directional changes. ACL reconstruction is needed due to the poor healing capacity of this ligament.
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Knowing the ACL reconstruction procedure, the role of a specialist ACL surgeon and the advancements in surgical technique can help you to make an informed decision regarding the treatment you’ll receive.
The Function of the ACL and Why Reconstruction Is Often Necessary
The ACL connects the femur (thighbone), to the tibia (shinbone). It is crucial in stabilizing the knee joint as it moves. The stability of the knee is seriously affected when the ACL tears, regardless of whether it’s from a sudden turn, landing awkwardly or playing high-impact sports. ACL tears are characterized by pain, swelling, and a feeling the knee feels like it’s “giving away”.
ACL injuries don’t heal themselves and, while they may recover with rehabilitation or rest in some instances but surgery is generally the most appropriate option. ACL Surgery typically involves either repairing the ligament in rare cases or reconstructing it using a tendon graft.
What exactly is ACL Reconstruction Surgery
ACL reconstruction is the repair of a tear in an ACL ligament using a fresh transplant. The graft might be from the body of the patient, or from another donor. Two of the most widely used grafts are the quadriceps tendon, and the patellar tendon (BTB). Each of these grafts offers distinct advantages.
Quadriceps Tendon: This graft is known for its strength and lack of complications at the donor site. It is a reliable stabilization for athletes returning from high-impact sports.
Patellar Tendon (BTB): Oft referred as the “gold standard” in ACL reconstruction this graft is the best for people who require maximum stability.
Dr. Burnham has extensive experience as a fellowship-trained ACL surgeon. He has conducted extensive research to determine the best graft option to ensure knee stability and longevity. There are also minimal long-term side effects.
Advancements in ACL Reconstruction Techniques
The past was when ACL reconstruction techniques placed the graft in a non-anatomical position. This meant it was not in alignment with the position of the original ligament. This method often resulted in inadequate results, like lower stability and a higher risk of reinjury. The advancements in surgical research and imaging technology have changed the way we think about ACL reconstruction.
ACL surgeons of the present, like Dr. Burnham, use advanced methods to replace the ACL exactly the same place it was. This precise placement allows for better alignment with the knee’s natural mechanics, resulting in improved stability and performance. This is a great benefit, including:
In reducing the risk of re-injury
Better long-term knee health
A lower risk of developing arthritis
How to Measure the Size of Grafts With Precision
ACL reconstruction’s success relies on the right size of the ACL graft. By using MRI images and surgical observations, surgeons are able customize the graft according to each patient’s anatomy. A graft that is too small won’t offer the stability needed. A graft that’s too large can result in complications. ACL surgeons can customize the procedure for each patient to optimize the healing process and function.
Why should you choose a fellowship-trained ACL surgeon?
Your surgeon’s expertise is crucial for the success of ACL surgery. The fellowship-trained ACL surgeons, like Dr. Burnham, have specialized knowledge and expertise in treating knee injuries with a high degree of complexity. The cutting-edge surgical techniques they use ensure that every patient gets a customized treatment, leading to better results.
Recovery and Long-Term Benefits
A majority of patients can return to previous levels of exercise following ACL reconstruction if they follow the correct rehabilitation. Physical therapy plays a vital role in recovery. It aids in strengthening surrounding muscles and regain mobility.
ACL surgery has advanced through the years, which results in more long-term benefits, including a decrease in the rate of injury recurrence, as well as improved knee stability. Modern ACL techniques are an excellent option for anyone who wants to get back on playing field, or resume the active lifestyle.
Final Thoughts
ACL reconstruction is a cry from what it was in the past due in part to research, modern technology, and fellow-trained ACL specialists like Dr. Burnham. Modern surgical methods focus on precision, advanced imaging and individualized care to give patients the best chance for a successful and long-term healing.
If you’re facing the possibility of an ACL injury, consulting with an skilled ACL surgeon can help determine your options and get the best results for your particular requirements.